Early examples of malls have included Trajan's Market in ancient Rome, considered the first shopping mall, and the 19th-century Galleria Vittorio Emanuele II in Milan. They date back for thousands of years. But in the last hundred years, mall designs have become more and more complex. But why? The ‘Gruen effect’ Mall designs are intentionally built to create disorientation within shoppers and keep them in the space longer, encouraging impulse buys. The way these malls are des

Architecture is way more than bricks and steel—it is a way of expression. Throughout the globe, various cultures blend their values,...

Walk through any modern city today—from London to Jakarta—and you’ll likely see the same thing: tall, sleek towers covered entirely in...

As cities grow and populations increase, housing shortages have emerged as one of the most important urban issues of our day. With demand...

Architecture is crucial in creating an atmosphere that embodies a brand's personality in the retail sector. The building locating the...

Not all buildings are famous for the right reasons. From a skyscraper that melts cars to a bridge that turned into a giant wind chime,...

Winston W, Architecture When gazing down the Hall of Fame of Architecture, each distinct building glints with both creativity and...

In a world where space is a luxury, the tiny house movement is redefining how we live by proving that big dreams can fit into small...

Roman architecture, the legacy left after the Roman Empire, respond to the changing practical needs of Roman society. But roman design is...

When you stroll outside on a bustling street in a city like New York or Singapore, you may find yourself peculiarly ensnared by a ring of...

As social media platforms continue to accelerate in the user base, the concept of “tiktok-ification” has become a repeated cliche in many...

Across various news outlets, we have seen stories of beautiful historic buildings being demolished, only to be rebuilt to be, some may...

From the control tower, departure and arrival halls, security and immigration, airports are one of the most chaotic yet important places...

Following the immense success of Soi Cheang’s Twilight of the Warriors: Walled In (九龍城寨之圍城 ), Hong Kong’s second most grossing movie of...

Architecture is known as the art and science behind buildings and structural designs, while incorporating the technical skills of...

What is one building you would think of when you hear the word “Italy”? While many people recall the Eiffel Tower in Paris or even the...

Throughout modern history, architecture has been soaring to new heights - quite literally as well! The race to build the tallest building...

The Taj Mahal, one of the seven wonders of the world, is considered an architectural marvel. Located in Uttar Pradesh, India, it has...

The global inflation crisis and pandemic have led to a significant increase in the number of homeless individuals, with the US having an...

Disaster-resilient buildings stand as a symbol of human strength, as they rise beyond all the natural disasters worldwide. These...